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FUSD & FUST

FUSD is minted and redeemed for USDC through the FUSD Exchange contract, at a price set by that contract. FUST is a separate token; staking FUST in the Fusion Miner pays FUSD from a reward pool.

FUSD · BESC mint price 1.077367 BUSDC BUSDC per FUSD, before fees as of 2026-10-25 18:45 UTC
FUST · BESC pool price 0.0000156742 FUSD FUSD per FUST, from the BESC DEX pools as of 2026-10-25 18:45 UTC

The two Buy buttons open BescPad's swap set to BESC → FUSD or BESC → FUST on the BESC DEX pools. Both tokens tax DEX trades: FUST's tax is read live (under FUST & Fusion Miner); FUSD's on BESC Hyper Chain was 2.5 % on buys and 2.5 % on sells when BescPad read the contract on 2026-10-21, is not read live, and can be changed by the owner (setTaxes). Mint / redeem and Fusion Miner are FUSD's own apps.

How FUSD works

  • Mint and redeem. You mint FUSD by paying USDC into the FUSD Exchange (buyFUSD) and redeem FUSD for USDC (sellFUSD). Both work only while the Exchange's trading switch is on and its emergency stop is off. On BESC Hyper Chain the USDC is BUSDC.
  • Fees. Each mint or redeem charges a 1.25 % operations fee plus a 1.25 % liquidity fee. Both rates are fixed in the contract (OPERATIONS_TAX, LIQUIDITY_TAX). Wallets the owner marks tax-exempt pay no fee.
  • Price. The price is the supply of vUSD, an accounting token the Exchange mints and burns, divided by the supply of FUSD (getCurrentPrice()). A mint adds vUSD and FUSD at the current price and a redeem removes both, so neither changes the price beyond integer rounding. Apart from that, the price changes only through the owner and role functions under Contract permissions: adding or removing liquidity, minting or burning vUSD or FUSD directly, or pointing the Exchange at a different vUSD token.
  • Treasury. The USDC is held by a separate Treasury contract (FUSDTreasury), which pays out redeems. The owner can point the Exchange at a different Treasury (setTreasury).
  • One deployment per chain. BESC Hyper Chain, Ethereum, BNB Chain and Polygon each have their own FUSD supply, treasury and price, at the same contract addresses.

The appreciating stabletoken. Backed 1:1 by USDC.

— fusdcrypto.com (their description)

Live numbers by chain

Read from each chain's contracts by BescPad's server, at most once a minute. A chain that can't be read keeps its last numbers, marked with the time they were read.

BESC Hyper Chain

as of 2026-10-25 18:45 UTC
Price
1.077367 BUSDC per FUSD
FUSD supply
15,806.86
vUSD supply
17,029.80
Treasury BUSDC
10,045.51
Backing
58.98%
Mint & redeem
On
Owner liquidity removal
On
WBESC/FUSD pool
7,075.9564 WBESC · 2,545.61 FUSD
1 WBESC = 0.3597 FUSD

Ethereum

as of 2026-10-25 18:45 UTC
Price
1.073403 USDC per FUSD
FUSD supply
15,468.55
vUSD supply
16,604.01
Treasury USDC
15,172.05
Backing
91.37%
Mint & redeem
On
Owner liquidity removal
On
WETH/FUSD pool
0.5791 WETH · 1,324.73 FUSD
1 WETH = 2,287.2449 FUSD

BNB Chain

as of 2026-10-25 18:45 UTC
Price
1.071555 USDC per FUSD
FUSD supply
447,917.63
vUSD supply
479,968.77
Treasury USDC
223,604.65
Backing
46.58%
Mint & redeem
On
Owner liquidity removal
On
WBNB/FUSD pool
7.2587 WBNB · 5,283.97 FUSD
1 WBNB = 727.9479 FUSD

Polygon

as of 2026-10-25 18:45 UTC
Price
1.073403 USDC per FUSD
FUSD supply
29,192.30
vUSD supply
31,335.13
Treasury USDC
29,876.24
Backing
95.34%
Mint & redeem
On
Owner liquidity removal
On
WPOL/FUSD pool
13,035.4120 WPOL · 1,222.08 FUSD
1 WPOL = 0.0937 FUSD
How we measure this
Price
The Exchange's getExchangeStats() price, the same as getCurrentPrice(): vUSD supply (vUSD.totalSupply()) × 1018 ÷ FUSD supply (FUSD.totalSupply()). In USDC per FUSD, before fees.
FUSD supply / vUSD supply
FUSD.totalSupply() and vUSD.totalSupply() on that chain. vUSD is read at the address listed under Contracts & links, which is what vUSDToken() returned on each chain when this page was set up (2026-10-21).
Treasury USDC
USDC.balanceOf(treasury): the Exchange's USDC held by the FUSD Treasury at the address listed under Contracts & links, which is what treasury() returned on each chain when this page was set up (2026-10-21). This USDC has 6 decimals on Ethereum and Polygon and 18 on BESC Hyper Chain (BUSDC) and BNB Chain; each is scaled by its own decimals.
Backing
Treasury USDC (USDC.balanceOf(treasury)) ÷ vUSD supply (vUSD.totalSupply()), as a percentage cut (not rounded) to two decimals.
Mint & redeem
On only while the trading switch in getExchangeStats() (tradingEnabled) is on and emergencyStop() is off: buyFUSD and sellFUSD need both.
Owner liquidity removal
The withdrawal switch in getExchangeStats() (withdrawalEnabled). It applies only to the owner's removeLiquidity, not to redeems.
Pool
getReserves() on that chain's FUSD DEX pair: its base-token and FUSD reserves, and FUSD reserve ÷ base reserve for the pool price.

Mint & redeem calculator

Pick a chain, choose mint or redeem and type an amount. The estimate uses the Exchange's own formula (calculateFUSDAmount / calculateUSDCAmount) at that chain's live price.

Value before fees
— BUSDC
Operations fee (1.25 %)
— BUSDC
Liquidity fee (1.25 %)
— BUSDC
Estimate
— FUSD

Type an amount to see an estimate.

Estimate at the live contract price; the actual transaction may differ slightly. Wallets the Exchange marks tax-exempt pay no fee.

FUST & Fusion Miner

FUST and the Fusion Miner exist on BESC Hyper Chain and BNB Chain. The miner pays FUSD from its reward pool to FUST stakers.

BESC Hyper Chain

as of 2026-10-25 18:45 UTC
FUST price
0.0000156742 FUSD
FUST DEX tax
buy 5.00% · sell 10.00%
Total staked
51,859,800.46 FUST
Reward pool
10.6122 FUSD
Released per day (1 % of the pool)
0.1061 FUSD
Pool last funded
2026-03-16

BNB Chain

as of 2026-10-25 18:45 UTC
FUST price
0.0000357119 FUSD
FUST DEX tax
buy 5.00% · sell 10.00%
Total staked
15,807,570,696.99 FUST
Reward pool
2,062.4218 FUSD
Released per day (1 % of the pool)
20.6242 FUSD

Fixed rules in the miner contract

  • 1 % of the reward pool is released per day and shared among stakers by stake size (DAILY_REWARD_PERCENT). While nothing is staked, the day’s 1 % still leaves the pool but is paid to no one.
  • Each stake has a 30-day minimum period (MIN_STAKE_DURATION); unstaking before it ends costs 5 % of the stake (EARLY_UNSTAKE_PENALTY), sent to the miner's owner.
  • Rewards are paid in FUSD from the pool; the miner does not mint FUSD.
How we measure this
FUST price
(Base token per FUST from the FUST pair) × (FUSD per base token from the FUSD pair), both from getReserves(). The base token is WBESC on BESC Hyper Chain and WBNB on BNB Chain.
FUST DEX tax
FUST.buyTaxEcosystem() and FUST.sellTaxEcosystem(), stored in 1/10,000. Charged when FUST moves from or to a registered pool, unless either address is tax-exempt.
Total staked
The Fusion Miner's totalStaked().
Reward pool
What the pool holds once the miner applies the daily 1 % it still owes. The miner's rewardPool() is the stored pool: the 1 % for each full day since lastUpdate() is taken from it only at the next stake, claim, unstake, funding or adjustment of the pool, or triggerRewardDecay (_applyDecay). BescPad runs the contract's own day-by-day maths on those two reads.
  • BESC Hyper Chain: stored 15.2384 FUSD as of 2026-09-19 02:33 UTC; 36 days of 1 % release not yet applied on-chain.
  • BNB Chain: stored 2,083.2544 FUSD as of 2026-10-24 17:44 UTC; 1 day of 1 % release not yet applied on-chain.
Released per day
That pool × DAILY_REWARD_PERCENT (100) ÷ PRECISION (10,000): what the next day takes from it. It is shared among stakers by stake size; while nothing is staked it is paid to no one.
Pool last funded
The newest RewardFunded event (from fundRewardPool) in the BESC explorer's logs. Changes made with adjustRewardPool are not included. Not shown for BNB Chain, whose logs this page doesn't read.

Your wallet

Connect a wallet with the Connect Wallet button at the top to see your FUSD, FUST and BUSDC balances on BESC Hyper Chain and your Fusion Miner stakes. Read-only: this panel never asks you to sign or send anything.

Live activity on BESC

The latest 20 events on BESC Hyper Chain, newest first: FUSD mints and redeems on the Exchange, and swaps on the WBESC/FUSD and FUST/WBESC pools. Read from the BESC explorer. as of 2026-10-25 18:45 UTC

  1. FUSD buy0.0007 FUSD0.0021 WBESCpool side0xd32e…5337
  2. FUSD buy0.5210 FUSD1.4525 WBESCpool side0xd32e…5337
  3. FUST buy73.30 FUST0.0032 WBESCpool side0xd1c7…7dfb
  4. FUST buy4,608.10 FUST0.2013 WBESCpool side0xd1c7…7dfb
  5. FUST buy6,191.58 FUST0.2705 WBESCpool side0xd1c7…7dfb
  6. FUSD sell6.8300 FUSD18.9714 WBESCpool side0x06af…0286
  7. FUSD buy0.3304 FUSD0.9256 WBESCpool side0x314c…d090
  8. FUSD buy0.5186 FUSD1.4525 WBESCpool side0x314c…d090
  9. FUSD sell8.2287 FUSD22.9767 WBESCpool side0x06a9…529b
  10. FUST buy782.41 FUST0.0341 WBESCpool side0x3058…3418
  11. FUST buy65,009.11 FUST2.8385 WBESCpool side0xfca5…4bf0
  12. FUST buy72,170.31 FUST3.1471 WBESCpool side0xdc39…4ce6
  13. Mint3.6505 FUSD4.0338 BUSDC (gross)0xdc39…4ce6
  14. FUSD sell7.9044 FUSD22.2120 WBESCpool side0xefec…bbe8
  15. FUST buy72,275.41 FUST3.1473 WBESCpool side0xc0a5…ea46
  16. FUST sell21,839.76 FUST0.9449 WBESCpool side0x7b0d…d028
  17. FUST sell34,800.89 FUST1.5064 WBESCpool side0x74d0…719c
  18. FUSD buy0.0035 FUSD0.0100 WBESCpool side0x44f0…5fbd
  19. FUSD buy0.5520 FUSD1.5652 WBESCpool side0x44f0…5fbd
  20. FUST buy86,712.06 FUST3.7743 WBESCpool side0x539c…5471

A single transaction can show two rows when the token's own tax swap runs in the same transaction.

Mints and redeems show the Exchange's own figures (TradeExecuted): the FUSD amount and the BUSDC amount before the 1.25 % + 1.25 % fees. Swaps show the amounts the pool sent and received; FUSD and FUST are taxed on DEX trades, so a wallet's own amounts can differ.

Contract permissions

The key powers the contract code gives its owner and other roles, not a complete list, from the source verified on the BESC explorer. On the other chains, where they exist, the FUSD, FUST, Exchange, Treasury and Fusion Miner contracts have byte-identical code; vUSD's code was checked on BESC Hyper Chain only.

FUSD token FUSDV2

setTaxes owner
Sets the DEX buy and sell taxes (liquidity + operations), up to 25 % for each side (MAX_TAX).
addLP owner
Marks any address as a DEX pool, or unmarks it. FUSD moving from a marked address is taxed as a buy and FUSD moving to it as a sell, unless either side is tax-exempt.
setBlacklist / batchSetBlacklist owner
Blocks (or unblocks) addresses from sending or receiving FUSD.
setController owner
Adds or removes controllers. Controllers can mint FUSD to any address and burn FUSD from any address.

FUST token FUSTV2

setTaxes owner
Sets the DEX buy and sell taxes, up to 25 % each (MAX_TAX).
addLP owner
Marks any address as a DEX pool, or unmarks it. FUST moving from a marked address is taxed as a buy and FUST moving to it as a sell, unless either side is tax-exempt.
setController owner
Adds or removes controllers. Controllers can mint FUST to any address and burn FUST from any address.

FUSD Exchange V3 FUSDExchangeV3

removeLiquidity owner
While withdrawalEnabled is on: sends USDC from the treasury to the owner and burns the matching vUSD, which lowers the price.
addLiquidity / injectUSDC owner or liquidity providers, depositLiquidity depositors
Add USDC to the treasury and mint vUSD without minting FUSD, which raises the price.
setTradingEnabled / setEmergencyStop / setWithdrawalEnabled owner
Switch mint and redeem off or on (the first two), and removeLiquidity off or on (the third).
setVUSDToken / setTreasury owner
Point the Exchange at a different vUSD token or Treasury contract. The price is read from the vUSD token in use, and redeems are paid from the Treasury in use.
setUSDCDecimals owner
Sets the USDC decimals (1 to 18) the Exchange uses to convert USDC amounts to vUSD and FUSD amounts in mints, redeems and liquidity calls.

FUSD Treasury FUSDTreasury

ownerWithdrawERC20 owner
Withdraws any token from the treasury to any address, without changing the Exchange's records.
withdraw owner or controllers
Sends any token from the treasury to any address; the Exchange uses it to pay redeems. The owner sets controllers with setController.

vUSD vUSD

mint / burn owner or controllers
Creates vUSD at, or destroys it from, any address. The price is vUSD supply ÷ FUSD supply, so this moves the price. The owner sets controllers with setController.

Fusion Miner FUSTStakingV2

adjustRewardPool reward managers
Adds FUSD to the reward pool or takes FUSD out of it (not below rewardPoolFloor when one is set). The owner picks reward managers with setRewardManager.
fundRewardPool anyone
Adds FUSD to the reward pool.

Contracts & links

Every contract this page reads, per chain, linked to that chain's explorer.

BESC Hyper Chain

BNB Chain

FUSD and FUST are run by their own team, not BescPad. Numbers are read live from each blockchain. Not financial advice.

Connect Wallet
Connecting to BESC Hyper Chain (ID 2372)
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